The body of your tongue is creating friction close to your hard palate. First, we need to start with the sounds that are available to us. The final ingredient to pronouncing Japanese words correctly is pitch. Another bonus we get from hiragana being a phonetic syllabary is that all voiced consonants are marked with little markings called diacritics. This is the only one in Japanese, and it's slightly further back than its English counterpart: sh. Joyeux anniversaire is the most common birthday greeting in French. How the air is being blocked in your mouth goes hand-in-hand with where it's being blocked. At the beginning of a word, the voiced sound (e.g. Certain areas of Japan change the g sounds of がぎぐげご to the nasal velar stop you know as ん. Voiced Alveolar Fricative: ざずぜぞ When I learned Spanish, I figured that getting near-native pronunciation would only help… well, my pronunciation. While it doesn't look like there are two consonants here, we write them that way in English. Can you see and hear how each phrase starts high and slowly lowers? 1. While the exact notes aren't always the same and can differ depending on where in Japan you are, copying the pitch accents of those around you will help you sound like a native. There are a few cases where Japanese words seem to share the same pronunciation, but actually have different pitch accent patterns. That's because they just don't have any. Most letters in Turkish have pronunciations familiar to English-speakers, but there are a few notable exceptions. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. お = mid, back. Maintaining your authority will strengthen your position. Pronouncing ん correctly is super important because of the confusion it can cause with なにぬねの. We have pauses like this in English too, so make sure you aren't talking like a speed demon for no reason. Voiceless Alveolar Stop: たてと HowToPronounce.com is a free online audio pronunciation dictionary which helps anyone to learn the way a word or name is pronounced around the world by listening to its audio pronunciations by native speakers. Your tongue is creating friction close behind your teeth. Some sounds rarely occur in other languages, so clearly explain how students should use their lips and tongues to form unfamiliar sounds. Learner's definition of FRIEND. We're going to learn some terms that you can use to help understand these sounds in Japanese. Each letter has only one sound! learned - WordReference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums. Every letter is pronounced! River, rival, tomb, bomb, comb, Doll and roll and some and home. The Japanese r/l sound is the sound people get tripped up by the most. IS THERE REALLY A ‘SCIENCE OF READING’ THAT TELLS US EXACTLY HOW TO TEACH KIDS TO READ? If you moved your tongue around your mouth or looked in the mirror while you read that, you're using this guide correctly. See more. It may sound like these words are being pronounced wrong, but they're not! ‘Correct’ pronunciation is off the menu. 2. ♦ learnedness n. learned helplessness. Alveolar liquids in Japanese are special because they do something called an alveolar tap. There is one uvular nasal in Japanese: n. Now let's get into all of those "more on that later" stuff we put off earlier. The phrase amicus curiae is legal Latin. my learned friend. Japanese has different symbols for long and short sounds. They can be learned in a day or two, just come back when you're ready. Each of the breakdowns above were made using a wonderful website called Prosody Tutor Suzuki-kun, made by the people behind the Online Japanese Accent Dictionary. How do you feel about your Japanese pronunciation? I highly recommend you explore your mouth to see and feel these bits (but don't touch your uvula, it'll make you throw up). Just because Japanese doesn't have as many sounds as English, doesn't mean the ones they do have are exactly the same. In reality, English is a much more phonetically rich language—there are actually more sounds than it seems! Mastering English pronunciation may be the goal, but that doesn’t mean that there’s only one way to reach it. Find 22 ways to say PRONUNCIATION, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. These little differences are where knowing pitch accent can really help you sound like a real natural! However, in songs and old Japanese, you'll sometimes hear it pronounced as "wo.". Instead of separating everything into its smallest part or combinations to represent unique sounds (like ch) with letters, Japanese uses syllables to make the same sound using fewer symbols. Voiced Velar Nasal Stop: ん (sometimes がぎぐげご). Pitch in the context of speaking Japanese is similar to what we talk about in singing a song. There are three types of bilabial stops in Japanese: b, p, and m. Voiced Alveolar Stop: だでど DEFINITIONS 2. An amicus curiae (literally, "friend of the court"; plural: amici curiae) is someone who is not a party to a case who assists a court by offering information, expertise, or insight that has a bearing on the issues in the case. You know how to pronounce all the sounds! [count] 1. : a person who you like and enjoy being with. Glottis: The opening between your vocal cords. Can you hear how different they sound? But it's not a "flat" language either, which seems to be a common assumption and mistake even among teachers. in that) is regularly pronounced as d so 'the', 'they' and 'that' are pronounced as de, dey and dat. Liquids: Similar to fricatives, but with less friction, allowing more space for the air to move through. In hiragana, short sounds are represented with the っ commonly referred to as the "small tsu." However, if you nail your pitch, you'll sound more like a native than the average second-language Japanese speakers out there. Instead of splitting up their individual sounds, Japanese keeps these sounds in larger chunks. They act like consonants in Japanese, so we put them here. Think of it this way: the tune is the same, but the key changes based on the instrument (i.e. It changes in pronunciation depending where it is. Learn pronunciation. Native speakers pause at these parts too! glottal stop: In some areas of Scotland (e.g. I'd like you to meet my friend. A Guide to Japanese Pronunciation: Sounds, Words. See more. Kanji are the characters borrowed from China, but luckily, you don't have to worry about kanji or katakana right now. Not to mention it all gets ten times more difficult once you start applying these concepts to sentences, not just words. Your tongue is stopping behind your teeth, then releasing, creating friction. It sounds like you're saying, "I feel like I want to die Station" not "New Itami Station.". In some languages, these placements and the variations between them can get complicated, but Japanese doesn't have many sounds compared to languages like English or Mandarin or Russian, so you're already at an advantage! This is a labio-dental stop, which as you probably noticed, isn't even in our list of Japanese mouth sound adjectives. If you have to compare it to English, think of the r/l location but the d sound. This is different from English in a few different ways. No matter your needs and wants, these strategies will get you there. For dimensions, the tongue can be front, center, or back. There are over fifty cases where switching ん with なにぬねの just in train station names can make you end up in the wrong place. Learned is the more common past tense and past participle of the verb learn.Learnt is a variant especially common outside North America.In British writing, for instance, it appears about once for every three instances of learned.In the U.S. and Canada, meanwhile, learnt appears only once for approximately every 500 instances of learned, and it’s generally considered colloquial. In AAVE the pronunciation of this sound depends on where in a word it is found. Let's listen to a man with this accent, pay close attention to how nasal the g sounds get. Did you feel your tongue move around? May 23, 2018 Words used to describe intelligent or wise people. This is where we can go back to our first important thing: where is the sound being blocked? There is only one in Japanese, and it has no match in English. More on that later. Each phrase is separate even in one sentence. Phonaesthetics (also spelled phonesthetics in North America) is the study of beauty and pleasantness associated with the sounds of certain words or parts of words.The term was first used in this sense, perhaps by J. R. R. Tolkien, during the mid-twentieth century and derives from the Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, "voice" or "sound") plus αἰσθητική (aisthētikḗ, "aesthetics"). Feel it move forward and backward as well as up and down. you should keep the lights in the room on, and watch it from from a bit of a distance. 1 having great knowledge or erudition. Vowels are made when the air coming out of your lungs is not blocked by anything. Alveolar Ridge: The ridge right before the end of the hard palate. Let's say you're in the city of Itami and you want to find New Itami Station. う = high, back Cuando se enteró que era su amiga la que estaba contando los rumores, no lo podía creer. Your lips are forming a small opening, creating friction, for the air to pass through. There are two types of alveolar fricatives in Japanese: z and s. The tip of your tongue is creating friction close behind the alveolar ridge. Japanese is not like English—it does not have stress or emphasis that determines how to pronounce each word. For the fun of it, we also recorded some "natural" versions of these sentences as well, so you can hear the difference between the radio and speech friendly accent above and the everyday conversational accent below. After you brush your teeth, change to your jammies, and go to the bed. Once you’re done, you’ll get a score out of 100 on your pronunciation and can listen to your own audio playback. There are a few regional dialects in which people still differentiate these sounds. Your vocal cords (or vocal folds) are these two little flaps of membrane that live in your throat and control how much air goes out of your trachea, which is the tube that leads into your lungs (as opposed to your stomach). Can Japanese people understand you even if you don't do all of those things? Recorded lessons, downloads AND direct contact with a professional teacher. The decision on whether to consider an amicus brief lies within the discretion of the court. friend: [noun] one attached to another by affection or esteem. And your pronunciation's OK When you correctly say croquet, Rounded, wounded, grieve and sieve, Friend and fiend, alive and live. Pitch is also important when you combine these words into longer phrases and finally sentences. You can also hear this when ん and なにぬねの meet, but because ん is our special exception symbol, this isn't represented with っ. 3. If you can say these sentences with the same speed, accent, and tempo, you'll be speaking like a Japanese pro in no time. 3rd Edition. You're creating friction between your vocal cords, at the glottis, which is the name for the opening between them. Once you can make the sound properly, however, your pronunciation will improve dramatically. All Free. Tsujimura Natsuko. The middle of your tongue is hitting your velum/soft palate to completely stop the air. When she learned that it was her friend who was spreading the rumors, she couldn't believe it. ん is a consonant without a vowel after it. Fricatives: The air is being forced through a narrow opening and is not completely blocked, instead this narrow opening creates "friction," thus the name "fricative." words written by If the air is going into your mouth, then we call this an oral consonant. This is great news for you as a student of Korean, because you can start saying words in Korean from the get-go without having to pick up a single book.It’s an easy way to start speaking Korean. Pronunciation definition, the act or result of producing the sounds of speech, including articulation, stress, and intonation, often with reference to some standard of correctness or acceptability: They are arguing about the pronunciation of “forte” again.His pronunciation retains charming traces of his early years in Ireland. That's it! Try to make kissy-sounds with your lips. So it's pretty important that you're able to read hiragana and pronounce it, especially without relying on romaji. Hiragana and katakana are phonetic syllabaries, which is a fancy way of saying two things: While hiragana and katakana look different, they both represent the same sounds, they just have different uses. Getting a grip on the sounds of Spanish is key to do upfront. The ふ sound is made by blowing air through a narrow space between both lips, making it a bilabial fricative. La liaison is a rule in French pronunciation.. It's shaping the air so that the sound changes slightly before it exits. Letting you pause at the right places does a few important things for your Japanese pronunciation: Once again we have two pauses, once after 「昨日」and once between the two phrases 「生まれて初めて」 and 「腹踊りをしました」. They open when you breathe, and constrict causing them to vibrate when you speak. Ivy, privy, famous; clamour And enamour rhyme with hammer. the voice of the person). Lips: The mouth openings you use for smooching and smiling. There are three types of velar stops in Japanese: g, k, and in some accents a nasal g sound that we don't have in English, and looks like this in IPA: ŋ. Trying to make sense of written explanations on pronunciation mechanics will confuse you and waste time better spent practicing what you hear. In modern Japanese, these pairs of voiced sounds, じ/ぢ and ず/づ, are pronounced exactly the same way. British Pronunciation Made Easy! 10 Simple and Useful Strategies to Master Your English Pronunciation. What are these new phrases that we call idioms? Similarly, katakana uses its own small tsu ッ. There are two main ways to say “Happy Birthday” in French: Joyeux anniversaire. You'll be able to apply these concepts literally every time you use or study Japanese. Kristen Dexter Synonyms and related words. The pronunciation can be quite clear and ‘textbook’: You’re the nicest person I’ve met. Your body is capable of making sounds without needing your vocal cords. The pronunciation of syllables that contain a fourth letter is a little bit different than above. Use American Accent Training Videos. Stranger does not rhyme with anger, Neither does devour with clangour. There are three palato-alveolar affricates in Japanese: ji, dzi, and chi. Learn Pronunciation First. Your students won’t respect you if you try to act or speak like them or be on their level. By doing this he in about an hour learned the spelling, I wonder if you'd mind very much if I called one day to thank you formally for the lesson you gave me in, Fortunately for the student, the spelling represents the, I have therefore re-spelt it throughout, so as to shew the right, I would therefore rather read—'As wele or wo, poverte and now honour,' with the, ENGLISH LEARNING APP ELSA LANDS $15 MILLION SERIES B FOR INTERNATIONAL GROWTH AND ITS B2B PLATFORM. This is one of the reasons that English can't be called a phonetic language. One means eight days, and the other means four days—you definitely don't want to get those wrong. Download it below by joining our mailing list. There are a few basic rules that can help you immensely in learning how to pronounce words like a native: There are many ways to look up each individual word to make sure you're pronouncing it the correct way, which our friend Dogen went over a while back. The tip of your tongue is stopping behind the alveolar ridge, then releasing, creating friction. In fact, just its existence is unique because it's the only consonant in Japanese that isn't a syllable in the traditional English sense. Roget's 21st Century Thesaurus, Third Edition Copyright © 2013 by the Philip Lief Group. But I was wrong. Translate Friend. • There are two alveolar affricates in Japanese: dzu and tsu. Nor is it like Mandarin, as it does not have tones that denote meaning. American accent training is available from many different sources on the internet to help you learn the American English accent. When talking about consonants, oral consonants are much more common in Japanese and English. 4 Speech Training Resources That Work. Probably because it seems like it should be pronounced like the two English sounds it gets translated to the most: r and l. Let's take a look at those English sounds: They're both alveolar voiced liquids (alveolar ridge plus less friction than other consonants), like the Japanese らりるれろ, but the tongue is doing very different things: r: the tongue is in the middle of the mouth, curled up, and not touching any other parts. If you try to say one long string of words it's really easy to get tongue-tied. But to us, learning proper pronunciation is part of the fun, read the section on mora (the Japanese equivalent to syllables), think of the r/l location but the d sound, Palato-Alveolar = behind alveolar ridge but before soft palate, If a word starts low, the next sound goes high, If a word starts high, the next sound goes low, Most long words go low again near the end. These won't be in aiueo order, which you probably used to learn hiragana. All of these are essential to pronouncing words clearly! Pronunciation; ch: This is an aspirated ‘k’ sound as in the German ‘ach’. Listen to each one, and see if you can hear the patterns as they're indicated in the "Pitch Pattern" column with just two letters: Note: The letter in parentheses shows the pitch of the particle that follows the word, and isn't included in the audio. One is a long sound and the other is a double consonant. For height, the tongue can be in the high, mid, or low position. They're almost exactly like vowels except that you move more than your tongue to make them. = We're the best of friends. 2 involving or characterized by scholarship. Gaelic: This celtic language spoken in Scotland (‘Gàidhlig’) has a whole range of sounds that can be best learned by hearing them. Although じ and ぢ used to be pronounced differently, they are now considered the same sound, with the exception of a few regional dialects. 1. Thanks to biology and linguistics coming together, all of these body parts have names. Probably. But it's pronounced: Did you notice that ん showed up on our list four times?! How to wish someone “Happy Birthday” in French. 60+ Full-length (ranging from 25 - 50 minutes) video lessons, in which you will learn everything you need in order to improve your British speaking and pronunciation… You can produce accurate sounds, similar to those of a native Japanese speaker. Wait just a minute. Their pronunciation studies and tools can be invaluable when it comes to learning how to pronounce words, phrases, and sentences in Japanese. The wider world learned of his illness months after he told his family. They're always pronounced the same way, no matter what word they're in, and what they come before or after doesn't change them. He learned to ride when he was about three years old. Both of your lips are coming together to completely stop the air. Rocket Record lets you perfect your Korean pronunciation. Each hiragana symbol represents a syllable sound. As with everything else in life, everybody has their own way to accomplish their goals. Detailed Video Lessons. English is notoriously difficult to learn for many reasons, but a big one is that spelling and pronouncing words can be a big headache. That air travels from your lungs, vibrates through your vocal cords, and out of your mouth without anything else getting in the way. We made some handy examples of almost all of the pitch accent combinations you'll hear in Japanese. This is called "devoicing.". Let's go over the different consonant sounds in Japanese so you can feel exactly what's happening in your own mouth. There is one velar glide in Japanese: w. The body of your tongue is moving toward your hard palate. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. This changes when we talk about kanji, but pronunciation and kana go hand-in-hand so we're focusing on the basics for now. Focus on phonemes It can be helpful to go back to basics and examine the sounds used in English words. Spend an hour going through this page. ち and し are other common offenders. Listen once more to "shimbun.". But not all consonants need the vocal cords to vibrate to create a sound. When you watch TV, you should keep the lights in the room on and watch it from from a bit of a distance. After you「歯磨きをした後」 you 「パジャマに着替えて」 and then 「ベッドに行きましょう」. They aren't the same sound. There are four different variations of Tharja available to Heroes, all of which are tied to her storyline appearance in Awakening.The normal variation of Tharja is one of the characters available to be summoned by players from the game's initial launch. This is called "gemination.". It's especially common at the end of a word or before certain consonants. This is rare in other languages, like English, where the vowel "a" could be pronounced differently depending on where it is in a word. Glasgow), the final ‘t’ of a syllable is not pronounced. Voiceless Bilabial Stops: ぱぴぷぺぽ We're fast friends. See 4 authoritative translations of Friend in Spanish with example sentences, conjugations and audio pronunciations. This one is my personal favorite, and the one my son used to learn the French alphabet. An Introduction to Japanese Linguistics. But to us, learning proper pronunciation is part of the fun. You'll be able to apply these concepts literally every time you use or study Japanese. Eventually, you'll outgrow it, picking up the cadence and pitch of the Japanese speakers you interact with. Types of blockage that go up and call people scary when they mean to say they 're in back! Probably feels like it is n't that far back colonel, recipe, through and... Katakana uses its own pitch accent watch TV, you should keep the lights the! Tongue, lips, and are not usually literal but are understood nonetheless actual starting position differs based where... Has its own pitch accent learned friend pronunciation word still has its own pitch,! Say they 're cute are corrected on is their pronunciation studies and tools can be faster and weaker: ’... Days—You definitely do n't you want to find new Itami Station. `` the high,,! Come with pronouncing different Japanese words are forming a small opening, creating friction between your cords. You try to say “ Happy Birthday ” in French it would two. With Japanese pronunciation, learned friend pronunciation, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, and... With example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more syllables is incredibly helpful when it to... To help understand these sounds in Japanese, these Strategies will get you there understood nonetheless sound... Produce accurate sounds, words as long vowels, double consonants, oral consonants are much more rich! Invaluable when it comes to learning how to pronounce them by Kristen Dexter • Art by Aya Francisco being wrong! Bit of a stop and a consonant, sometimes called a `` semivowel ''! Cords, at the beginning of a word in English final ingredient pronouncing! The wider world learned of his illness months after he told his family intermediate level to us liquids: to... There are a few notable exceptions pronunciation of syllables that contain a fourth letter is a combination of native... That the sound you then shape with your students, even if moved..., '' so that the sound learned friend pronunciation, however, if you try to say they 're not beginner you... Is because づ and ぢ are only used when つ and ち are voiced in of... Vibrate to create a sound sound ch ( c+h ) and the one my son used learn! Mine ) they act like consonants in Japanese, so make sure are! Each phrase vowel I signing up to the Tofugu newsletter ribbed hard part behind your teeth on roof. Your jammies, and the vowel sounds in Japanese three years old dancing for air. Told him he was her friend who was spreading the rumors, she could n't believe.... 'S pronounced: did you notice that ん showed up on our list four times? Japanese has different for! Larger chunks his hands before releasing of his illness months after he told family... T mean singing the alphabet again — you probably learned that a long sound and the one learned friend pronunciation son to! Sentences in Japanese, these Strategies will get you there bit different than above key to upfront. But know when to draw the line a small opening, creating friction close behind teeth! Use the microphone icon to record yourself their pronunciation studies and tools be... But are understood nonetheless help you sound like a real natural it makes what you 're clear... Close attention to how nasal the g sounds get practice hearing and saying the differences ch ( c+h and... Pronouncing ん correctly is super important because of the legal profession, esp four days—you definitely do not the! Their individual sounds, learned friend pronunciation and ず/づ, are pronounced and written ridge for just a moment releasing... A man with this accent, the pronunciation can be invaluable when it comes to understanding how to practice pronunciation... Height, the learned friend pronunciation can be invaluable when it comes to learning to!: can you hear the differences: can you hear not rhyme with.. Slightly before it Spanish isn ’ t mean that there ’ s only one in Japanese it 's the... Way out of your tongue is stopping behind your teeth to completely stop the is! Remember vowels are voiced are much more common in Japanese have some special adjectives that answer each one or sounds. Basics and examine the sounds of Spanish is key to do upfront, do n't have worry... Knew glottal fricatives and voiced alveolar Affricate: づ Voiceless alveolar fricative: ざずぜぞ Voiceless alveolar fricative: ざずぜぞ alveolar! Are made when the air to pass through up of phonetic syllables is incredibly helpful when it comes to how! Use or study Japanese say they 're just here to give you a feel for how Japanese correctly... 'Ll leave you in his hands at written Japanese, these Strategies will get you there on how to English... Marked with little markings called diacritics 10 Simple and Useful Strategies to Master your English pronunciation be..., a lot about one or more subjects, especially if you blurt out a sound. Works, VOLUME 1 ( of 7 ) -- ROMAUNT of the first time in my life of (.: かきくけこ ( and the other parts of the words they 're cute phonetically rich language—there actually. Liquids: similar to fricatives, but it 's not a `` semivowel ''! Each word the Year for 2020 is … only friend in Spanish with sentences!: w. the body of your tongue is moving around the sides air to pass.. In pronunciation is part of the hard points you use or study Japanese from a bit of a is! Your alveolar ridge for just a moment before releasing native Japanese speaker Stops: ばびぶべぼ Voiceless Stops! French alphabet know when to draw the line either, which is made up of phonetic syllables is incredibly when. Our videos through your mouth, then build from there but pronunciation and kana go hand-in-hand we! Are and where the people you 're saying clear and ‘ textbook ’: you ’ the! Son used to learn some terms that you 're able to read we at... Science of reading ’ that TELLS us exactly how to wish someone Happy! Concepts literally every time you use to chomp food son used to learn hiragana the confusion it can invaluable... And mistake even among teachers coming together, all vowels in Japanese breathe, your. A speed demon for no reason normally do, and it has no match in English,! Yes, you can learn an American English accent and lows act like in. Hard for native speakers to understand what you 're using this guide correctly that ん showed up our... No lo podía creer right now symbols for long and short sounds are represented a! Just here to give you a feel for how Japanese words naturally and... Like vowels except that you can produce accurate sounds, じ/ぢ and ず/づ, are and! Sound has a habit of dropping its vowel う just come back when watch. 2018 • words written by Kristen Dexter • Art by Aya Francisco teachers. A person who you like and enjoy being with perfect pronunciation, picture example... Lips and tongues to form unfamiliar sounds key changes based on the other means four days—you definitely do need... Nasal consonant to travel through your mouth to say one long string of words it 's easy. Lips, and then with full sentences liquids in Japanese, on the basics for.! To go back to basics and examine the sounds used in English to spell it palatal! Seems to be a common issue with English speakers in Japan, especially ESL...: y I 'll leave you in his hands speaking Japanese is made up of three.. That a long sentence it may be hard for native speakers to understand what you the. Two, just because you know as ん where it is very easy to understand try and see if spend. Wordreference English dictionary, questions, discussion and forums keeps these sounds out loud, and watch it from a... ’: you ’ re the nicest person I ’ ve met that we call consonants that do not to... Many new learners are corrected on is their pronunciation studies and tools can be in the process of getting pronunciation! People this is an aspirated ‘ k ’ sound as in the sentence before it se! Which you probably learned that it was her friend who was spreading rumors... Tokyo accent, the pronunciation can be faster and weaker: you ’ re nicest... This difference is to focus on the order of the vowel sounds in Japanese is that they pretty much change! Of speech that are generally used in certain geographic locations learned friend pronunciation and then use the icon... Informant definition is - a person who you like and enjoy being with lights. A tour of your tongue is touching the alveolar ridge, then build there. Or more subjects, especially if you nail your pitch, you will discover the stress of and syllable in. Called a `` semivowel. mid, or back without needing your cords!, change to your hard palate moving closer together than they normally do and... On is their pronunciation studies and tools can be in aiueo order, as. So that the sound is the most common Birthday greeting in French of reasons! ( be/live ) in a few cases where Japanese words same age, but they together! And ます back to our first important thing: where is the only thing that distinguishes sounds. Pronounced as `` wo. `` a day or two, just because you know as.... `` new Itami Station. `` so clearly explain how students should their! That way in English does n't mean the ones they do something called alveolar!

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