Dezember 1999 von der NASA gestarteten Erdbeobachtungssatelliten Terra. This story originally appeared on https://www.jpl.nasa.gov, Ian J. O’Neill / Jane J. LeeJet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif.818-354-2649 / 818-354-0307ian.j.oneill@jpl.nasa.gov / jane.j.lee@jpl.nasa.govWritten by Esprit Smith, NASA’s Earth Science News Team. On the night of June 5, a lightning strike started the Bighorn Fire in the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tucson, Arizona. The Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) is an imaging instrument onboard Terra, the flagship satellite of NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) launched in December 1999. A Sudden Color Change on Lake Kivu – The Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra Satellite captured images of a whiting event in Lake Kivu. Regardless, snow levels in the Sierra Nevada mountains were still below average. The August Complex Fire and others this fire season have been sending far-reaching plumes of wildfire smoke into the atmosphere that worsen air quality in California and beyond. Satellite View of Kilauea Eruption from NASA JPL. ASTER produces images using infrared, red, and green wavelengths of light. The Moderate Imaging Spectroradiomenter on NASA’s Terra satellite captured images of the damage over Rhode Island, Massachussetts and Connecticut during the pests’ population boom in the summer of 2016. The ASTER GDEM Version 3 maintains the GeoTIFF format and the same gridding and tile structure as in previous versions, with 30-meter spatial resolution and 1°x1° tiles. The team found that cloud cover could be an indicator and a better predictor of a songbird and flower’s range than temperature and precipitation. Es umrundet in einem nahpolaren Orbit die Erde in einer Höhe von 705 km. Click on the link to Get ASTER Data for information about data browse-and-ordering sites. Vegetated areas range in color from red to pink, snow is white, water is black, and bare rock is earth-toned. All three ASTER telescopes (VNIR, SWIR, and TIR) are pointable in the crosstrack direction. instrument onboard Terra, the flagship satellite of NASA's Earth Observing System
Large amounts of dust were airborne off the west coast of South America. The Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) on the Terra satellite acquired an image of the burn scar on June 19, 2016. ASTER is the only high spatial resolution instrument on the Terra platform. All ASTER data products are now available at no charge to all users. Read more on NASA’s Earth Observatory. Learn more about this phenomenon on NASA’s Earth Observatory. Sierra Nevada Snowpack is Better, But not Normal – Snowpack in the Sierra Nevada mountains dwindled over recent years; however, the winter of 2015-2016 and the strong El Nino provided a thicker and more extensive snowpack. The Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) is an imaging Learn about Yellowstone National Park and view an image made possible by the Digital Elevation Model from the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) on NASA’s Terra satellite. The Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer on NASA’s Terra Satellite captured this striking image of the formation of two new icebergs as they broke away from the Nansen Ice Shelf into the Southern Ocean on April 7, 2016. In a joint announcement by the US and Japan, the entire ASTER archive was opened to the public.

ASTER provides high-resolution images of the planet Earth in 14 different bands of the electromagnetic spectrum, ranging from visible to thermal infrared light. Antarctic Ice Shelf Sheds Bergs – The Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer on NASA’s Terra Satellite captured this striking image of the formation of two new icebergs as they broke away from the Nansen Ice Shelf into the Southern Ocean on April 7, 2016. Unlike the other instruments aboard Terra, ASTER will not collect data continuously; rather, it collects an average of 8 minutes of data per orbit. Dust storms over the Caspian Sea lead to increased evaporation and a drop in lake level according to new research using observations of dust collected by instruments on several satellites including the Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS ) and the Multi-angle Imaging Spectroradiometer (MISR) on Terra. A joint U.S./Japan science team is responsible for validation and calibration of the instrument and data products. Smoke impacts to surrounding communities are being carefully monitored.

The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite acquired this image of airborne dust off the coast of Chile, on July 8, 2016. Satellite Data Meets Cellular DNA for Species of Interest, NASA Observations Aid Efforts to Track California’s Wildfire Smoke From Space, NASA's Terra Highlights Aerosols From Western Fires in Danger Zone, NASA’s ASTER Sees Arizona’s Bighorn Fire Burn Scar From Space. ASTER is uniquely capable of turning to see areas where volcanoes are erupting in very high resolution (between 15 in the thermal bands – 90 meter spatial resolution in the visible light spectral bands). of NASA's Science Mission Directorate and the With its 14 spectral bands from the visible to the thermal infrared wavelength region and its high spatial resolution of about 50 to 300 feet (15 to 91 meters), ASTER images Earth to map and monitor the changing surface of our planet.

The team found that cloud cover could be an indicator and a better predictor of a songbird and flower’s range than temperature and precipitation. The ASTER instrument was built in Japan for the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI). When it erupts lahars, flows of volcanic debris and sediment, can have devastating impacts, prompting geologists to regularly monitor the volcano, using the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer on NASA’s Terra satellite. On June 26, 2016, the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite acquired this natural-color image of cloud gravity waves off the coast of Angola and Namibia.

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