On May 21, 1553, John Dudley, duke of Northumberland, who exercised considerable power at that point in the minority of King Edward VI, joined with Suffolk in marrying her to his son, Lord Guildford Dudley. Mary sent her chaplain John Feckenham to Jane, who was initially not pleased about this. The execution of the sentence was suspended, but the participation of her father, in early February 1554, in Sir Thomas Wyatt’s rebellion sealed her fate. On the morning of 12 February 1554, the authorities took Guildford from his rooms at the Tower of London to the public execution place at Tower Hill, where he was beheaded.

She was born circa 1536/1537 and died on 12 February 1554.

[44][45] Jane then recited Psalm 51 (Have mercy upon me, O God) in English, and handed her gloves and handkerchief to her maid. Most importantly, he had to isolate and, ideally, capture Mary Tudor to prevent her from gathering support. …daughter-in-law, the great-niece of Henry. [32] On 9 July Jane was informed that she was now queen, and according to her own later claims, accepted the crown only with reluctance. [9] Through the influence of her father and her tutors, she became a committed Protestant and also corresponded with the Zürich reformer Heinrich Bullinger.[10]. [16], In the course of Thomas Seymour's following attainder and execution, Jane's father was lucky to stay largely out of trouble. Lady Jane Grey Facts. [14], Lady Jane acted as chief mourner at Catherine Parr's funeral; Thomas Seymour showed continued interest to keep her in his household, and she returned there for about two months before he was arrested at the end of 1548. As soon as Mary was sure of King Edward's demise, she left her residence at Hunsdon and set out to East Anglia, where she began to rally her supporters. She died in 1559. ", Hoak, Dale. Through their mother, the three sisters were great-granddaughters of Henry VII; grandnieces of Henry VIII; and first cousins once removed of Edward VI, Mary I and Elizabeth I. Jane received a humanist education, studying Latin, Greek and Hebrew with John Aylmer, and Italian with Michelangelo Florio. Lady Jane Grey © Jane was nominal queen of England for just nine days in 1553, as part of an unsuccessful bid to prevent the accession of the Catholic Mary … [39] Though she would not give in to his efforts "to save her soul", she became friends with him and allowed him to accompany her to the scaffold.[40]. Both Jane and her husband were executed on 12 February 1554. Jane had two younger sisters, Catherine (b. Fact #2: She was related to Edward VI. [30] Her exact date of birth is uncertain; many historians agree on the long-held estimate of 1537, while others set it in the latter half of 1536 based on newer research. [37] Their trial, by a special commission, took place on 13 November 1553, at Guildhall in the City of London. [27][28][29][30], Edward VI personally supervised the copying of his will which was finally issued as letters patent on 21 June and signed by 102 notables, among them the whole Privy Council, peers, bishops, judges, and London aldermen.

She had an excellent humanist education and a reputation as one of the most learned young women of her day. At the beginning of Mary I’s reign, Lady Jane and her father were committed to the Tower of London, but he was soon pardoned. "[52] For other uses, see. [34], Jane is often called the Nine-Day Queen, although if her reign is dated from the moment of Edward's death on 6 July 1553, her reign could have been a few days longer. For reasons unknown, Henry excluded Jane's mother, Frances Grey, from the succession,[23] and also bypassed the claims of the descendants of his elder sister, Margaret, who had married into the Scottish royal house and nobility. Here are some facts about her: Lady Jane Grey was born in 1536 or 1537. Updates?

She was the daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk, and Lady Frances Brandon (16 July 1517 – 20 November 1559), the daughter of Henry VIII's sister, Mary.

The Privy Council switched their allegiance and proclaimed Mary queen in London, on 19 July. The English people, however, largely supported Edward VI’s half sister Mary Tudor, the rightful heir by Henry VIII’s will.
Furthermore, this Act authorised Henry VIII to alter the succession by his will. Assistant Master and Professor of History, Selwyn College, University of Cambridge. (2017) "The 1553 succession crisis reconsidered. Lady Jane Grey was the eldest daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and his wife, Frances. [46] Jane's father, the Duke of Suffolk, was executed 11 days after Jane, on 23 February 1554. After Jane’s father was created duke of Suffolk in 1551, she was frequently at the royal court. Referring to her head, she asked, "Will you take it off before I lay me down? Both Mary and Elizabeth had been named illegitimate by statute during the reign of Henry VIII after his marriages to Catherine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn had been declared void. On July 10, Lady Jane—who fainted when the idea was first broached to her—was proclaimed queen. After the death of her first husband, King Louis XII of France in 1515, Mary secretly wed her true love, Charles Brandon.

[7][8] Frances was the elder daughter of King Henry VIII's younger sister, Mary. This made Lady Jane Grey, Henry VIII’s grand-niece and Henry VII‘s great-granddaughter. Her primary supporter, her father-in-law the Duke of Northumberland, was accused of treason and executed less than a month later. [1] Historian and Tudor specialist David Starkey is sceptical, "It's an appallingly bad picture and there's absolutely no reason to suppose it's got anything to do with Lady Jane Grey. A horse and cart brought his remains back to the Tower, past the rooms where Jane was staying. The tale of Lady Jane grew to legendary proportions in popular culture, producing romantic biographies, novels, plays, operas, paintings, and films. Lady Jane Grey received an excellent education and could speak and write Greek and Latin at an early age. Facts about Lady Jane Grey will remind the readers with the life of the English noblewoman. Jane then failed to find the block with her hands, and cried, "What shall I do? After Lady Jane’s father, hitherto marquess of Dorset, was created duke of Suffolk in October 1551, she was constantly at the royal court. If there’s one reason why we’re here today talking about her, it’s because Lady Jane Grey holds an extremely dubious historical title. But Seymour was beheaded for treason in 1549, and Jane returned to her studies at Bradgate. Both wedded in May 1553. [25][22][26] Edward's decision to name Jane Grey herself was possibly instigated by Northumberland. Jane lived with the couple at Sudeley Castle in Gloucestershire until Catherine's death in childbirth in September 1548. Share the post "10 Facts about Lady Jane Grey", It is time to talk facts about Medgar Evers.
She then blindfolded herself. Corrections? Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! At that time, the king was only 15 years old. Jane was held prisoner in the Tower and was convicted in November 1553 of high treason, which carried a sentence of death—though Mary initially spared her life. When Lady Jane was barely nine years old, she went to live in the household of Queen Catherine Parr, and on the latter’s death in September 1548 she was made a ward of Catherine’s fourth husband, Thomas Seymour, Lord Seymour of Sudeley, who planned her marriage to his nephew and her cousin, the young king Edward VI. She earned the death penalty. [37] Her sentence was to "be burned alive on Tower Hill or beheaded as the Queen pleases" (burning was the traditional English punishment for treason committed by women). Seeing her husband's corpse return, Jane is reported to have exclaimed: "Oh, Guildford, Guildford. [24] When the 15-year-old Edward VI lay dying in the early summer of 1553, his Catholic half-sister Mary was still his heir presumptive.

No memorial stone was erected at their grave.

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