© 2020 WILD SKY MEDIA. The Fahaka Puffer is one of the larger breeds of pufferfish available, and it can reach … If, however, the puffer fish is very small, they will likely starve because theyre too small to compete with better and faster swimmers in the tank. Tiger sharks--named for the stripes on their backs--are known for their undiscerning palate, meaning they eat anything they come across, even garbage. Pufferfish can inflate into a ball shape to evade predators. Sharks. Puffer fish are sometimes eaten by humans as a Japanese delicacy called fugu, but consumption of this dish carries the risk of exposure to tetrodotoxin. The pufferfish, or tetraodontidae, can be found in tropical and subtropical ocean waters and is known for its ability, when threatened, to inflate and make itself inedible to predators. Also known as blowfish, these clumsy swimmers fill their elastic stomachs with huge amounts of water (and sometimes air) and blow themselves up to several times their normal size. Tiger sharks and sea snakes appear to be immune to the effects of tetrodotoxin found in puffer fish and to the spines found on all of the over 120 species of puffer fish. Sharks. However, other predators that attempt to eat puffer fish can succumb to the effects of tetrodotoxin, which is present in the skin, intestines, liver and sex organs of puffer fish. If however, an animal does manage to eat the puffer fish, it will often be poisoned by the toxins in the spikes or the toxin that is released from the organs of the puffer fish when it dies. Is the Coronavirus Crisis Increasing America's Drug Overdoses? Humans are another predator of pufferfish.

When the puffer fish is threatened it inflates it's body with air exposing the long, sharp, toxic spikes which normally intimidates the predator into retreating. It is popular with adventurous eaters because it is synonymous with risk taking, and a small amount of the toxin is believed to cause a state of euphoria in diners. Pollution and habitat loss caused by changing ocean temperatures are another threat to pufferfish populations. How Do Animals in the Ocean Protect Themselves? They are found in tropical and subtropical waters throughout the world. Michaelson graduated from Oakland University in 2006, earning a Bachelor of Arts in journalism. Festival of Sacrifice: The Past and Present of the Islamic Holiday of Eid al-Adha. The pufferfish's flesh is considered a delicacy, despite the fact that its toxin is 1,200 times more poisonous to humans than cyanide. Empower Her. They are found in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean's warm waters.

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