She was responsible for the health of Peace Corps volunteers serving in Liberia and Sierra Leone. Quotations: The Challenger disaster of January 1986 delayed the selection process, but when she reapplied a year later, Jemison was one of the fifteen candidates chosen from a field of about two thousand. Dr. Mae Jemison was born on October 17, 1956 in Decatur, Alabama. Upon graduation, she entered Cornell University Medical College to work toward a medical degree. [25] She is a member of various scientific organizations, such as the American Medical Association, the American Chemical Society, the Association of Space Explorers and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Altogether, she spent slightly over 190 hours in space before returning to Earth on September 20. [21] While at Stanford, she also pursued studies related to her childhood interest in space and first considered applying to NASA. Her sister, Ada Jemison Bullock, became a child psychiatrist, and her brother, Charles Jemison, is a real estate broker. [30], Jemison flew her only space mission from September 12 to 20, 1992, on STS-47,[31] a cooperative mission between the United States and Japan, as well as the 50th shuttle mission. 1. Once logged in, you can add biography in the database. Jemison is an honorary member of Alpha Kappa Alpha. [82][83] In her complaint, Jemison said the officer physically and emotionally mistreated her. [7] In 1993, she founded The Jemison Group Inc., a consulting firm which considers the sociocultural impact of technological advancements and design. At Stanford, Jemison pursued a dual major and in 1977 received a B. S. in chemical engineering and a B. In 1993, Jemison appeared as Lieutenant Palmer in "Second Chances", an episode of the science fiction television series Star Trek: The Next Generation, becoming the first real-life astronaut to appear on Star Trek. The family moved to Chicago, Illinois, when Jemison was three to take advantage of better educational opportunities there, and it is that city that she calls her hometown. High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive "My parents were the best scientists I knew, because they were always asking questions. [77], In 2017, LEGO released the "Women of NASA" set, with minifigures of Jemison, Margaret Hamilton, Sally Ride, and Nancy Grace Roman. only three. [17] In an interview with The Des Moines Register in 2008, Jemison said that it was difficult to go to Stanford at 16 but that her youthful arrogance may have helped her;[18] she asserted that some arrogance is necessary for women and minorities to be successful in a white male dominated society. She also worked with the Centers for Disease Control helping with research for various vaccines. Jemison was a doctor for the Peace Corps in Liberia and Sierra Leone from 1983 until 1985 and worked as a general practitioner. [24], Upon returning to the United States after serving in the Peace Corps, Jemison settled in Los Angeles, California. Altogether, she spent slightly over 190 hours in space before returning to Earth on September 20. GSFC. refugee camp and as a medical officer with the Peace Corps in West Africa. [2][55] She describes her childhood, her time at Stanford, in the Peace Corps and as an astronaut. degree in 1981, she interned at Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center in 1982, and worked as a general practitioner for Ross–Loos Medical Group. [53][54], Jemison's first book, Find Where the Wind Goes (2001), is a memoir of her life written for children. Dr. Alan Smale (Director), within the Even at 5 years old, she said a scientist. Born in Decatur, Alabama on 17th October, 1956, Mae Jemison attended Morgan Park High School, Stanford University and Cornell University Medical College. current projects are several that focus on improving healthcare in Africa and advancing technology in developing countries. [8] Although she was young to be leaving home for college, Jemison later said it did not faze her because she was "naive and stubborn enough". [27], Jemison's work with NASA before her shuttle launch included launch support activities at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida and verification of Shuttle computer software in the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL). [6] Jemison knew from a young age that she wanted to study science and someday go into space. The new organization maintained the organizational name 100 Year Starship. Her sister, Ada Jemison Bullock, became a child psychiatrist, and her brother, Charles Jemison, is a real estate broker. https://starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/whos_who_level2/jemison.html In pursuit of becoming an astronaut, she applied to NASA. She learned several styles of dance, including African and Japanese, as well as ballet, jazz, and modern dance. Mae Carol Jemison was born on October 17, 1956, in Decatur, Alabama, United States; the youngest child of Charlie Jemison, a roofer and carpenter, and Dorothy (Green) Jemison, an elementary school teacher. On September 12, 1992, Jemison finally flew into space with six other astronauts aboard the Endeavour on mission STS-47. High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive [4] Jemison first applied to NASA's astronaut training program in October 1985, but NASA postponed selection of new candidates after the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986. Jemison is the current principal of the 100 Year Starship. The Challenger disaster of January 1986 delayed the selection process, but when she reapplied a year later, Jemison was one of the fifteen candidates chosen from a field of about two thousand. Following her historic flight, Jemison noted that society should recognize how much both women and members of other minority groups can contribute if given the opportunity.Jemison served on the Board of Directors of the World Sickle Cell Foundation from 1990 to 1992. [13][14] Jemison had a great love for dance from a young age. Jemison joined NASA's astronaut corps in 1987 and was selected to serve for the STS-47 mission, during which she orbited the Earth for nearly eight days on September 12–20, 1992. The flights of Sally Ride and Guion Bluford in 1983 inspired Jemison to apply to the astronaut program. StarChild Authors: The StarChild Team Prabook is a registered trademark of World Biographical Encyclopedia, Inc. Mae C. Jemison was an American engineer, physician and NASA astronaut. [19] During her senior year in college, she struggled with the choice between going to medical school or pursuing a career as a professional dancer after graduation;[20] she graduated from Stanford in 1977, receiving a B.S. [39][40], Aboard the Spacelab Japan module, Jemison tested NASA's Fluid Therapy System, a set of procedures and equipment to produce water for injection, developed by Sterimatics Corporation. [59], LeVar Burton learned that Jemison was an avid Star Trek fan and asked her if she would be interested in being on the show. Mae C. Jemison is a former astronaut and doctor. [33][34] The crew was split into two shifts with Jemison assigned to the Blue Shift. Jemison is a member of the American Medical Association, the American Chemical Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science. [7] The television show Star Trek and, in particular, African-American actress Nichelle Nichols' portrayal of Lieutenant Uhura further stoked her interest in space. [35] Jemison took a poster from the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater along with her on the flight. [65][66], In 2006, Jemison participated in African American Lives, a PBS television miniseries hosted by Henry Louis Gates, Jr., that traces the family history of eight famous African Americans using historical research and genetic techniques. In 1992 Mae C. Jemison Science and Space Museum, 1992 Mae C. Jemison Academy, an alternative public school in, 2001 Mae Jemison School, an elementary public school in, 2007 Bluford Drew Jemison STEM Academy, a public charter school in Baltimore, Maryland, She contributed the piece "Outer Space: The Worldly Frontier" to the 2003 anthology, This page was last edited on 27 October 2020, at 01:04. [68], Jemison participated in the Red Dress Heart Truth fashion show, wearing Lyn Devon, during the 2007 New York Fashion Week to help raise money to fight heart disease. Mae Jemison: Awesome Astronaut (Women in Science), Mae C. Jemison: 1st Black Female Astronaut, African-American Astronauts: Guion S. Bluford, Jr., Charles F. Bolden, Jr., Frederick D. Gregory, Bernard A. Harris, Jr., Mae C. Jemison (Short Biographies). Show me the Level 1 version of this page. 1959: The family moves away Mae's family moved to Chicago, IL, so the children could have a better education. Here are some Mae Jemison major accomplishments. Jemison resigned from NASA and founded the Jemison Group, Inc. [3] Her father was a maintenance supervisor for a charity organization, and her mother worked most of her career as an elementary school teacher of English and math at the Ludwig van Beethoven Elementary School in Chicago, Illinois. graduated with degrees in both chemical engineering and Afro-American Mae A. in African and Afro-American Studies. "Executive Life: The Boss; 'What was Space Like? [25][28][29] On September 28, 1989, She was selected to join the STS-47 crew as Mission Specialist 4 and was also designated Science Mission Specialist, a new astronaut role being tested by NASA to focus on scientific experiments. [16], After graduating from Chicago's Morgan Park High School in 1973,[12] Jemison entered Stanford University at the age of 16. Throughout the eight day mission, she began communications on her shift with the salute "Hailing frequencies open", a quote from Star Trek. Born in Alabama and raised in Chicago, Jemison graduated from Stanford University with degrees in chemical engineering as well as African and African-American studies. Astrophysics Science Division (ASD) at [74], She took part in the Michigan State University's lecture series, "Slavery to Freedom: An American Odyssey," in February 2017. StarChild Graphics & Music: Acknowledgments Research Center (HEASARC). archaeology, and astronomy that she pursued throughout her childhood. During her eight days in space, she conducted experiments on weightlessness and motion sickness on the crew and herself. Whitlock Mae had a brother and a sister. Jemison also wrote several books for children and appeared on television several times, including in a 1993 episode of Star Trek: The Next Generation. (From Encyclopedia of Alabama, photo courtesy of the National Aeronautics and … [18], At Stanford, Jemison served as head of the Black Students Union. September of 1992, as a mission specialist aboard the Shuttle Endeavour, Mae She did not get the leading role but was selected as a background dancer. [1][8] and B.A. [20][1] Jemison supervised the Peace Corps' pharmacy, laboratory, medical staff as well as providing medical care, writing self-care manuals, and developing and implementing guidelines for health and safety issues.
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